Road Works Quality Control Checklist
Road Works Quality Control Checklist
| SR. NO |
ACTIVITY AND OPERATION |
CHARACTERISTICS AND INSTRUMENTS |
TYPE OF CHECK |
QUANTUM OF CHECK |
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS AND ACCEPTED NORMS |
REMARKS |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 |
| 1 | GENERAL | | | | | |
| 1.1 | Site preparation | Layout / Alignment: Centre line | Measurement | 1 | Drg./ Specification | The measurement shall be with “Total Station” or Auto level |
| 2 | EARTH WORK | | | | | |
| 2.1 | Compaction control | | | | | |
| | Moisture content before compaction | Field Test | 2 Tests per 250 Cum of soil | IS: 2720 – Part VII | |
| | Dry density of compacted layer | Field Test | 1 Test per 1000 Sqm of compacted area / per layer | IS: 2720 – Part VII | 1 test consists of 12 nos of tests |
| 2.2 | CBR (California Bearing Ratio) | Penetration resistance of sub-soil | Field Test | | Specification | |
| 3 | COARSE AGGREGATE FOR WBM | | | | | |
| | Abrasion value / Aggregate impact value | Lab Test | One test per source | IS: 2386 (Part – IV) | |
| | Grading of Aggregate / screening | Field Lab Test | One test per 500 Cum | Specification | |
| | Flakiness index for aggregate of top layer | Field Lab Test | One test per 500 Cum | IS: 2386 Part – 1 | |
| | Plasticity Index of Binding Material | Field Lab Test | One test per 500 Cum | IS: 2720 Part – V | |
| 4 | ASPHALT CONCRETE | | | | | |
| | Binder content | Test | One per lot | IS: 73 / 2171 / 454 | |
| | Coarse Aggregates | Test | One per lot | IS: 383 | |
| | Fine Aggregate | Test | One per lot | IS: 383 | |
| | Mix Design | Lab Test | Once | Specification | |
| 5 | PREMIX | | | | | |
| | Temperature Control | Field Test | Once per truck | Specification | |
| | Mix proportion Test | Premix Plant | Once per Source | Specification | |
| 6 | WORKMANSHIP | Control of Grade, Camber, Thickness & Surface, alignment of Brick edging & Formation width | Visual / Measurement | 1 | Drg. / Specification | The measurement shall be done with Auto level, straight edge & camber boards |
60 & 40mm Oversize Hand Broken Metal (For WBM)
| Item |
Tests to be Performed |
Method of Test |
Reference Document |
Permissible Limit |
Frequency |
Remarks |
| 60 & 40mm Oversize Hand Broken Metal (For WBM) | a) Quality | Field | | As per remark | Random | Metal should be cubical, have sharp edges, hard, tough, sound, durable, clean, dense, close grained & free from soft, decayed & weathered portions. |
| b) Abrasion value* | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Not more than 50% | 1 test / 200 m³ or part thereof | * Either Abrasion or Impact Test should be conducted. |
| c) Impact value* | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Not more than 40% | | |
| d) Water absorption | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Not more than 1.5% | | |
| e) Soundness - Na₂SO₄ | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Max. 20% | 1 test / Source | |
| e) Soundness - MgSO₄ | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Max. 30% | | |
| f) Flakiness ** | Lab | IS 6579 - 1981 | Max. 15% | 1 test / 200 m³ or part thereof | ** For 40mm H/B metal only. |
| g) Grading - 60mm metal | Lab | | As per Table and tolerances mentioned in specifications | 1 test / 100 m³ or part thereof | |
| g) Grading - 40mm metal | Lab | | | | |
Grading Table for 60mm Hand Broken Metal
| Sieve Size | % Passing |
| 80 mm | 100 |
| 50 mm | 0 |
Grading Table for 40mm Hand Broken Metal
| Sieve Size | % Passing |
| 63 mm | 100 |
| 60 mm | 35 - 70 |
| 12 mm | 0 - 5 |
60 mm H/B metal: Not more than 20% of any sample shall exceed 90 mm (about 3.5") in its greatest dimension for WBM.
Chura and dust may be allowed up to 15% of the volume of the stack.
40 mm H/B metal: Not more than 20% of any sample shall exceed 65 mm (about 2.5") in its greatest dimension for WBM.
Chura and dust may be allowed up to 15% of the volume of the stack.
Hard Murum for WBM
| Item |
Tests to be Performed |
Method of Test |
Reference Document |
Permissible Limit |
Frequency |
Remarks |
| Hard Murum for WBM | a) Quality | Field | | As per remark | Random | Should be hard & free from soft murum, earth, organic matter & other deleterious or soft material |
| b) Gradation | Lab | Circular of PWD Standard specification | 80 mm: 95% passing 25 mm: 2% max passing | 1 test per source | |
| c) Atterberg limit | Field/Lab | PWD Standard Specification & MORTH 404.2.6 | Liquid Limit: Max. 20 Plasticity Index: Max. 6 | 1 test per 25 m³ of binding material | |
Soft Murum for WBM
| Item |
Tests to be Performed |
Method of Test |
Reference Document |
Permissible Limit |
Frequency |
Remarks |
| Soft Murum for WBM | a) Quality | Field | MORTH 404.2.6 | As per remark | Random | Should be of granular type, free from earth, organic matter, black cotton soil & any other deleterious material |
| b) Atterberg limit | Field/Lab | | Liquid Limit: Max. 20 Plasticity Index: Max. 6 | 1 test per 25 m³ of binding material | |
Stone Screening
| Stone Screening | a) Quality / Grading | Field/Lab | MORTH 404.2.6 Table No. 400-8 | As per remarks and below table | 1 test per 25 m³ of screening material | Quality: Should be free from organic deleterious matter. Should be tough & dense. |
Grading of Screening (Type B - 11.2 mm)
| Grading Classification |
Size of Screening |
IS Sieve Designation |
% by Weight Passing the IS Sieve |
| B | 11.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 100 |
| 5.6 mm | 90 - 100 |
| 180 micron | 15 - 35 |
Laying & Compaction
| Laying & Compaction | Moisture Content while compaction | Field | MORTH Clause No. 305.3.5.2 | Should not be more than OMC by +1% or -2% | While conducting FDD check for every layer | |
Breaking of earth clods & embankment material shall be placed in successive horizontal layers of 20 cm to 30 cm depth, extending to the full width of the embankment including the slopes at the level of the particular layer & 30 cm more on both sides to allow compaction of the full specified section. The extra loose stuff at the edges shall be trimmed later after completion of bank work without cost, leaving the correct section fully compacted.
Each layer of embankment shall be watered, levelled & compacted to the densities specified in MORTH Table 300-2 before the succeeding layer is placed.
Final Surface
| Item |
Parameter |
Method |
Reference |
Permissible Limit |
Frequency |
Remarks |
| Final Surface | Camber | Field | - | 2.5% to 5% | At every 30 m interval | |
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